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Registros recuperados: 19
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A GENERAL, DYNAMIC, SUPPLY-RESPONSE MODEL AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Lopez, Ramon E..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28921
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ACCUMULATION AND RENTAL BEHAVIOR IN THE MARKET FOR FARMLAND AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Phipps, Tim T..
A farmer’s choices of tenure and farm size result from a complex interplay of economic factors technology, entrepreneurial ability, and personal preferences. This paper examines the qualitative effects of these factors on tenure and farm size in a dynamic optimization framework. One implication of the theoretical model is that changes in technology should cause systematic differences to be observed between rates of return on farmland and rates earned on comparable long-term assets. This implication is supported by an empirical test.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32120
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Agri-environmental Regulation on the Back of a Data Envelopment Analysis AgEcon
White, Benedict; Raguragavan, Jananee; Chambers, Robert G..
A land retirement policy whereby land is taken out of agriculture and converted to natural vegetation or forestry has the potential to reduce environmental damage related to dryland salinity in Western Australia. This paper uses some recent results in the theory of directional distance functions (Chambers and Fare, 2004) to analyse alternative policy designs for a land retirement scheme. The results indicate that a fixed price scheme is inefficient compared with a first-best solution, but performs adequately. A scheme requiring a fixed proportion of area retired by all producers is inefficient. A separating solution, based on mechanism design, gives a small but significant increase in welfare compared to a fixed price scheme.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agri-environmental policy; Distance functions; Efficiency; Mechanism design; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q12.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7963
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AJAE Appendix: Pareto Optimal Trade in an Uncertain World: GMOs and the Precautionary Principle AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Melkonyan, Tigran A..
The material contained herein is supplementary to the article named in the title and published in the American Journal of Agricultural Economics, May 2007, Volume 89, Issue 2.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7417
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AJAE Appendix: Valuing Agricultural Insurance AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G..
The material contained herein is supplementary to the article named in the title and published in the American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 89, Number 3, August 2007.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7406
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Deficits and Agriculture: An Alternative Parable AgEcon
Just, Richard E.; Chambers, Robert G..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51240
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DISCUSSION: IMPACT OF FEDERAL FISCAL-MONETARY POLICY ON FARM STRUCTURE AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30250
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DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL POLICY INTERFACES AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29467
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Drought policy: a graphical analysis AgEcon
Quiggin, John C.; Chambers, Robert G..
The standard approach to modelling production under uncertainty has relied on the concept of the stochastic production function. In the present paper, it is argued that a state‐contingent production model is more flexible and realistic. The model is applied to the problem of drought policy.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117961
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DUAL APPROACHES TO THE ANALYSIS OF RISK AVERSION AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Quiggin, John C..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28606
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ESTIMATING THE IMPACT OF BEEF IMPORT RESTRICTIONS IN THE US IMPORT MARKET AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Just, Richard E.; Moffitt, L. Joe; Schmitz, Andrew.
A beef import model is specified and estimated using disequilibrium econometrics. The statistical significance of the model suggests that disequilibrium has historically existed in the US beef import market. Surplus analysis based on the disequilibrium framework indicates that a welfare loss has been incurred as a result of the quota and associated voluntary restraint programmes that have existed in that market.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Marketing.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22869
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ESTIMATING THE IMPACT OF BEEF IMPORT RESTRICTIONS IN THE US IMPORT MARKET: REPLY AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Just, Richard E.; Moffitt, L. Joe; Schmitz, Andrew.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22709
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INCENTIVES AND STANDARDS IN AGENCY CONTRACTS AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G..
This paper studies the structure of state-contingent contracts in the presence of moral hazard and multi-tasking. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the presence of multi-tasking to lead to fixed payments instead of incentive schemes are identified. It is shown that the primary determinant of whether multi-tasking leads to higher or lower powered incentives is the role that noncontractible outputs play in helping the agent deal with the production risk associated with the observable and contractible outputs. When the noncontractible outputs are socially undesirable and risk substitutes, standards are never optimal. If the noncontractible outputs are socially desirable, standards are never optimal if the noncontractible outputs play a...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Incentives; Multi-tasking; Agency; Risk complementarity; Risk substitutability; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty; D82; L23; L50.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28605
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RELEVANCE OF DUALITY THEORY TO THE PRACTICING AGRICULTURAL ECONOMIST: DISCUSSION AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32266
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RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND ASSET PRICING AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Quiggin, John C..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28594
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RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND ASSET PRICING AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Quiggin, John C..
This paper presents a unified treatment of the production and financial decisions available to a firm facing frictionless financial markets and a stochastic production technology under minimal assumptions on the firm's stochastic technology and objective function. The key concept is that of a 'derivative-cost function', which gives the minimal cost (maximal buying price) of constructing an asset by combining financial and real production activities.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28571
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SEPARABILITY OF STOCHASTIC PRODUCTION DECISIONS FROM PRODUCER RISK PREFERENCES IN THE PRESENCE OF FINANCIAL MARKETS AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Quiggin, John C..
This paper presents a unified treatment of the production and financial decisions available to a firm facing frictionless financial markets and a stochastic production technology under minimal assumptions on the firm's stochastic technology and objective function. The specific focus is on separation results for stochastic technologies, that is, on conditions under which the optimal production decision may be determined without regard to the risk preferences of the firm's owners. Necessary and sufficient conditions for separation, which generalize existing results, are presented.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Financial Economics; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28561
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Technological and financial approaches to risk management in agriculture: an integrate approach AgEcon
Chambers, Robert G.; Quiggin, John C..
In the present paper, risk‐management problems where farmers manage risk both through production decisions and through the use of market‐based and informal risk‐management mechanisms are considered. It is shown that many of these problems share a common structure, and that a unified and informative treatment of a broad spectrum of risk‐management tools is possible within a cost‐minimisation framework, under minimal conditions on their objective functions. Fundamental results are derived that apply regardless of the producer's preference towards risks, using only the no‐arbitrage condition that agricultural producers never forego any opportunity to lower costs without lowering returns.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117960
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The state-contingent approach to production under uncertainty AgEcon
Quiggin, John C.; Chambers, Robert G..
The central claim of this paper is that the state-contingent approach provides the best way to think about all problems in the economics of uncertainty, including problems of consumer choice, the theory of the firm, and principal–agent relationships. This claim is illustrated by recent developments in, and applications of, the state-contingent approach.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk; State-contingent production; Uncertainty; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116925
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